Does Medicare pay for home care? Partly. Medicare pays for part-time, skilled home health care when a doctor orders it and the person is homebound, but it does not pay for ongoing non-medical help such as bathing, meals, housekeeping or 24-hour supervision when that is the only care someone needs. Knowing where that line falls helps Indianapolis families plan before a crisis.

Key takeaways

  • Medicare covers home health care: intermittent skilled nursing, therapy and some aide visits for people who are homebound and have a doctor’s order.
  • Medicare does not cover custodial or personal care on its own, homemaker services, meal delivery or 24-hour care at home.
  • A doctor or other provider must see the person in person and certify the need before services start, and a Medicare-certified agency must provide them.
  • Most families pair short-term Medicare home health with privately arranged home care for daily support.

Home care vs. home health: why the words matter

Much of the confusion comes from two phrases that sound alike.

  • Home health care is medical. It includes skilled nursing, physical, occupational and speech therapy, and short visits from a home health aide while skilled care is happening. It is usually short-term, tied to recovery from an illness, surgery or hospital stay.
  • Home care (sometimes called private duty or non-medical care) is everyday help: bathing, dressing, toileting, meals, light housekeeping, errands, companionship and supervision. It can last months or years.

When people ask “does Medicare pay for home care,” they are usually asking about the second kind. That is where Medicare’s coverage mostly ends. Our article on home care vs. home health explains the difference in more detail.

Does Medicare pay for home care? What it covers

According to Medicare.gov, Medicare Part A and Part B cover these home health services when you qualify:

  • Part-time or intermittent skilled nursing care, such as wound care, injections, IV or nutrition therapy, monitoring an unstable condition, and teaching the patient and family
  • Physical therapy, occupational therapy and speech-language therapy
  • Medical social services
  • Part-time or intermittent home health aide care, but only while the person is also receiving skilled nursing or therapy
  • Durable medical equipment and medical supplies for use at home

For covered home health services, Medicare.gov lists the cost as $0. Medical equipment is different: after the Part B deductible, you typically pay 20% of the Medicare-approved amount.

Who qualifies

To get Medicare home health coverage, all of the following generally need to be true:

  • You need part-time or intermittent skilled services.
  • You are homebound. Leaving home is not recommended or is very difficult without help (a cane, wheelchair, another person or special transportation), and you normally cannot leave without considerable effort. Short trips for medical care, religious services or adult day care are allowed.
  • A doctor or allowed provider, such as a nurse practitioner, has seen you in person and confirmed you need home health care.
  • That provider orders your care, and a Medicare-certified home health agency delivers it.

If you have a Medicare Advantage plan, the plan must cover at least what Original Medicare covers, but it may require prior authorization or use of in-network agencies. Call the number on your plan card to check.

What Medicare does not cover

Medicare.gov is clear that it will not pay for:

  • 24-hour care at home. Round-the-clock help is not a Medicare benefit.
  • Custodial or personal care when it is the only care you need. If your mother needs help bathing and dressing but no skilled nursing or therapy, Medicare will not pay for that help.
  • Homemaker services such as shopping, cleaning and laundry that are unrelated to the care plan.
  • Home meal delivery.

This is the gap many families in Indianapolis discover after a hospital discharge. A nurse visits twice a week and a therapist comes a few times, but no one is there to help with a shower, cook dinner, or stay overnight when a parent is unsteady. When skilled care ends, the aide visits end too.

A common Indianapolis scenario, step by step

Here is how coverage usually plays out after a hospital stay at a central Indiana hospital:

  1. Discharge planning. The hospital team recommends home health and sends a referral to a Medicare-certified agency.
  2. Start of care. A nurse or therapist visits, assesses needs and sets up a plan of care signed by the doctor.
  3. Skilled visits. Nursing and therapy visits happen a few times a week, with aide visits for bathing if skilled care is ongoing.
  4. Discharge from home health. When goals are met or the person is no longer homebound, Medicare home health stops.
  5. The gap. Daily help is still needed. Families then arrange private home care, lean on relatives, or explore state programs.

Planning for step five before step one ends can prevent a scramble. Our guide to navigating Medicare coverage for home health covers more of the details.

How families fill the gap

Because Medicare covers skilled care but not ongoing daily support, most Indianapolis families use a mix of options for the rest:

  • Private pay. Families pay a home care agency by the hour. Care.com’s Indianapolis home care cost page lists an average starting rate of $21.29 per hour as of October 2026; actual rates vary by agency, schedule and level of care.
  • Long-term care insurance, if the person bought a policy years ago.
  • Veterans benefits, for eligible veterans and surviving spouses.
  • Indiana Medicaid waiver programs, such as PathWays for Aging for people 60 and older who meet financial and level-of-care rules.

Each of these has its own eligibility rules, and the right mix depends on your family. If you are weighing options, call us to talk through your options.

Home health and home care with Aken

Aken Home Health and Home Care offers home health services, including skilled nursing and home health aides, along with non-medical home care services such as personal care, companion care and homemaking. That combination matters because many families need both: clinical care to recover, and everyday help to stay safe at home once recovery visits wind down.

We serve families in Indianapolis, Carmel, Fishers, Zionsville, Avon, Brownsburg, Greenwood and the surrounding counties.

Frequently asked questions

Does Medicare pay for a caregiver to help with bathing?

Only in limited cases. Medicare can pay for part-time home health aide visits, including help with bathing, while the person is also receiving skilled nursing or therapy. If bathing help is the only care needed, Medicare does not pay for it.

How long will Medicare pay for home health care?

There is no fixed lifetime limit, but care must remain part-time or intermittent, medically necessary and ordered by a provider, and the person must remain homebound. Plans of care are reviewed and recertified periodically.

Does Medicare cover 24-hour care for someone with dementia?

No. Medicare does not cover 24-hour care at home or supervision alone. Families usually combine private home care, family support and other programs. Talk to your loved one’s doctor about any skilled needs that might qualify for home health.

Does Medicare pay family members to be caregivers?

Original Medicare does not pay family members to provide care. Some Indiana Medicaid waiver programs and veterans programs have options for paid family caregivers, each with its own rules.

Does a Medicare Advantage plan cover more home care?

Some Medicare Advantage plans offer limited extra in-home support benefits, but they vary by plan and year. Check your plan’s Evidence of Coverage or call the plan directly.

Aken Home Health and Home Care serves Indianapolis and surrounding counties. Call our office at 317-734-3934 (Mon to Fri, 8am to 5pm) or our 24/7 line at 574-320-4705, or request a free consultation.